Choking is one of the scariest emergencies a pet owner can witness, and it can happen suddenly, often during playtime or meals. Understanding the early warning signs and knowing how to stay calm are the most important things you can do before getting proper training.
This article will help you recognize choking and avoid the most common mistakes owners make in the moment.
Pets can choke on toys, food, sticks, bones, and everyday objects.
Common signs include:
Gagging or retching
Pawing at the mouth
Difficulty breathing
Panic or sudden distress
Drooling
Unusual quietness
Blue-tinged gums (advanced sign)
Even if your pet is making some noise, choking can still be happening.
If they are completely silent, the airway may be blocked more severely.
A choking pet may panic, and panic can make the situation worse.
Before reacting:
Move slowly and calmly
Avoid putting your face near their mouth
Speak softly
Try to keep your pet still
Your calmness helps prevent further distress.
A lot of well-meaning pet owners make mistakes in choking emergencies.
Avoid the following:
Do NOT reach blindly into your pet’s throat.
You may push an object deeper or get bitten unintentionally.
Do NOT shake or swing your pet.
This is dangerous and not recommended by professionals.
Do NOT delay veterinary care if your pet continues to struggle.
These mistakes are common — and preventable with proper training.
Call or head to your veterinarian or an emergency clinic if your pet:
Cannot breathe normally
Continues gagging or retching
Has pale or blue gums
Becomes weak or collapses
Shows distress even after the object is out
Seems “off” afterward
A vet should examine your pet after any choking incident.
Even if everything seems fine, there may be swelling, irritation, or small internal injuries you cannot see at home.
Many choking emergencies are preventable with a few simple habits:
Choose toys appropriate for your pet’s size
Avoid cooked bones and small chew items
Supervise pets with new toys or treats
Keep trash bins secured
Pick up small objects and children’s toys
Break large treats into smaller pieces
Feed slowly (slow-feeder bowls work well)
Creating a safe environment dramatically reduces choking risks.
Choking is frightening, but being aware of the signs and knowing what not to do gives you a critical advantage in an emergency. With proper training, you’ll learn how to respond safely and effectively when seconds truly matter.
If you’d like to learn the correct, veterinarian-informed emergency techniques for choking, CPR, and other life-threatening situations, our full course provides step-by-step guidance and a certification upon completion.